Today, I was messing around looking into our beloved macro, protein. In this article, I found a couple interesting points. The first one that stood out to me was that casein contains a fair amount of glutamine. The main reason why this interested me is due to another topic concerning sugar cravings, insulin and GH, and taking glutamine as a measure to mitigate sugar cravings. I thought then that if one ingests casein later in the day (casein is active for around 300 minutes according to the article below), then perhaps the glutamine in the casein too will be active or rather available for that period of time thus curbing the sugar cravings. Whey isolate has about the same amount of glutamine but is available for about 90 minutes.
One thing you have to be careful of when reading the article is that the author sites "whey protein," and "whey isolate" in the article, but often is not exactly clear which is being compared. So, read it with a little care. I blistered through it the first go, and missed a few points. Anyhow, the take away for me at least is that it might be not a bad idea to include casein in my protein shake post workout, not for sugar cravings (though maybe it would help for some), but for its long lasting availability. I was hoping to find a solid ratio of isolate to casein, so for now I'm likely going stick with 4:1 isolate to casein ratio. Here's the article:
http://www.precisionnutrition.com/whey-vs-casein